New Temperature Records on Track as US Southwest Swelters in Dangerous Heat Wave

Charles Sanders, a 59-year-old man from Denver, seeks refuge from the scorching heat at the Justa Center in downtown Phoenix, accompanied by his loyal dog, Babygirl. This center caters to the needs of homeless individuals aged 55 and older, providing them with essential services such as cold water, meals, showers, and access to electrical outlets for charging mobile phones. Recognizing the severity of the heat wave, several cooling centers have extended their hours and emergency rooms are prepared to handle an increase in heat-related illnesses.

The National Weather Service in Phoenix issued a warning on Twitter, alerting people to near-record temperatures expected over the weekend. They advised individuals to follow safety tips, including staying hydrated and checking on the well-being of relatives and neighbors. Similarly, the weather service in Tucson emphasized the potential deadly consequences of extreme heat, urging people not to ignore the risks.

The heat wave, covering a wide area of the Southwest, was expected to worsen over the weekend, affecting over 110 million people, roughly one-third of the American population. Nevada, Arizona, and California were particularly vulnerable, with temperatures in some desert areas predicted to exceed 120 degrees Fahrenheit (48.8 degrees Celsius) during the day, and remaining above 90 degrees Fahrenheit (32.2 degrees Celsius) overnight.

To combat the extreme heat, approximately 200 hydration stations and cooling centers have been established throughout the Phoenix area. These public spaces, including libraries, churches, and businesses, provide relief in air-conditioned environments for potentially thousands of individuals. The Justa Center, where Charles Sanders seeks solace, serves as both a day center and a hydration station, offering free water bottles to those in need.

Despite the efforts of these centers, funding and staffing limitations restrict their operating hours. The Justa Center, for instance, closes at 5:30 p.m., forcing Sanders and his dog to endure the sweltering nights in a dilapidated tent behind the building. Sanders, who uses a wheelchair, reflects on the worsening conditions, labeling this summer as the most oppressive he has experienced thus far.

David Hondula, the Chief Heat Officer for the City of Phoenix, expresses concern over the upcoming weekend, anticipating some of the most severe and hazardous conditions ever witnessed. Acknowledging the limited resources available, Hondula reveals that the Brian Garcia Welcome Center in downtown Phoenix intends to stay open 24 hours, directing individuals to shelters and other air-conditioned spaces for reprieve throughout the night. While in the past, the Phoenix Convention Center has served as a nighttime cooling center, Hondula highlights that this possibility has not been considered for this year’s heat wave.

Stacy Champion, an advocate for homeless individuals in Phoenix, voiced her dismay on Twitter, criticizing the lack of nighttime cooling spaces for those without shelter. She emphasizes the dire predicament faced by these individuals when they have nowhere to seek relief. In Las Vegas, casinos provide respite from the heat for many, while libraries, police stations, and other public spaces from Texas to California welcome the public to escape the scorching weather.

Las Vegas emergency room doctors have noted an increase in heat-related illnesses, coinciding with the city’s threat of breaking its all-time record high temperature of 117 degrees Fahrenheit (47.2 degrees Celsius) over the weekend. Dr. Ashkan Morim from Dignity Health Siena Hospital recounts treating dehydrated tourists and a stranded hiker who required significant fluid intake to recover their strength.

In Albuquerque, New Mexico, splash pads and public pools have extended their hours, allowing residents to cool off. Likewise, in Boise, Idaho, churches and nonprofit organizations offer water, sunscreen, and shelter. Southern California experiences triple-digit temperatures in its inland areas, with high pressure zones expected to persist for the next couple of weeks. Death Valley, California, provides a glaring example of this heat wave’s intensity, with temperatures reaching 122 degrees Fahrenheit (50 degrees Celsius) by mid-Saturday afternoon. Forecasters even project a possibility of it hitting 130 degrees Fahrenheit (54.4 degrees Celsius), surpassing the park’s record of 134 degrees Fahrenheit (56.6 degrees Celsius) in July 1913.

Lancaster and Palmdale, located north of Los Angeles, face scorching temperatures of 108 degrees Fahrenheit (42.2 degrees Celsius), while parts of the San Fernando Valley also witness triple-digit heat. According to Mike Wofford, a meteorologist from the National Weather Service, this pattern of above-average temperatures is expected to persist for approximately two weeks.

Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass takes proactive measures by opening cooling centers throughout the city to safeguard residents from the impending extreme heat. She warns of the serious risks associated with this heat wave.

The hot and dry conditions in Southern California have triggered several brush fires southeast of Los Angeles. Firefighters are currently battling three separate fires in sparsely populated, hilly areas, where low humidity and scorching temperatures make firefighting operations more challenging. April Newman of the Cal Fire/Riverside County Fire Department emphasizes the concern posed by the intense heat, as the fires rapidly spread through dry brush in rugged terrains.

As the heat wave continues to grip the Southwest, Phoenix enters its 16th consecutive day of temperatures exceeding 110 degrees Fahrenheit (43.3 degrees Celsius), putting it on track to potentially surpass the record set in 1974. The temperature reaches a scorching 117 degrees Fahrenheit (47.2 degrees Celsius) by mid-afternoon, equalling the daily record set on July 15, 1998. These extreme conditions highlight the necessity for individuals to remain cautious and take appropriate precautions to ensure their safety.

 

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