SSPE, a progressive brain disorder linked to persistent measles virus infection, inflicts irreversible damage to the brain and spinal cord, manifesting in distressing symptoms such as seizures, cognitive decline, and movement problems
According to the reports in the media, as the world grapples with the ongoing challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, a new worry emerges – the significant decline in measles vaccinations, raising fears of increased susceptibility to viral infections and a rare but serious brain condition known as subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE).
Prof RK Garg, the head of the neurology department at KGMU, sounded the alarm about this disturbing trend, emphasizing the heightened risk faced by unvaccinated children in relation to SSPE.
Unicef data highlights a postponement of routine vaccinations for many children between 2021 and 2022, creating a potential public health crisis. SSPE, a progressive brain disorder linked to persistent measles virus infection, inflicts irreversible damage to the brain and spinal cord, manifesting in distressing symptoms such as seizures, cognitive decline, and movement problems.
While there is no cure for SSPE, antiviral medications can slow its progression. Prof Garg underscores the pivotal role of measles vaccination in preventing SSPE, stating, “Measles vaccination is a simple yet effective shield against SSPE. Parents must ensure that children complete their vaccination schedule, including measles. This decision can protect them from immense sufferings.”
This warning comes amid a troubling surge in SSPE cases in India, attributed to disruptions in vaccination programs and a decline in public awareness about the importance of measles vaccination. Dr Ravi Yadav, a researcher at the National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro-Sciences (NIMHANS), Bangalore, echoes Dr Garg’s concerns, emphasising the urgent need to prioritise measles vaccination to avert needless tragedies and secure a healthy future for children.
Rohit Malhotra is a medical expert and health journalist who offers evidence-based advice on fitness, nutrition, and mental well-being. His articles aim to help readers lead healthier lives.
