Mpox is usually a self-limiting illness, meaning it resolves on its own, but it can be severe in some cases. Symptoms include fever, headache, muscle aches, swollen lymph nodes and rash or blisters on the skin. The virus spreads primarily through close contact, especially during sexual activity or touching contaminated items.
India is on high alert
As of now, India has not detected any cases of Mpox, officials confirmed. However, the government is taking proactive measures to prepare for potential cases.
“The virus strain this time is different and is more virulent and infectious. But the risk of a large outbreak with sustained transmission is low in the country as per the current assessment,” an official source said, as per PTI.
The ministry has increased surveillance to detect cases promptly and is gearing up laboratories for early diagnosis. Currently, 32 laboratories in the country are testing for Mpox.
A high-level meeting, chaired by Principal Secretary to Prime Minister P K Mishra, was held on Sunday to review India’s preparedness for Mpox. To prepare for potential cases, the ministry has designated three Centre-run hospitals in Delhi – Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, Safdarjung and Lady Hardinge – as nodal centres for isolation, management and treatment of Mpox patients. State governments have also been instructed to identify designated hospitals within their jurisdictions.
The ministry is spreading awareness among healthcare providers about Mpox prevention and treatment. These campaigns aim to educate providers on recognising Mpox signs and symptoms and ensuring timely notification to the surveillance system.
WHO declares Mpox a Public Health Emergency.
The World Health Organisation (WHO) has declared Mpox a Public Health Emergency of International Concern due to its widespread prevalence and spread across Africa.
So far this year, Mpox outbreaks have been recorded in 13 African nations, including the Democratic Republic of Congo, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, and the Central African Republic.
Rohit Malhotra is a medical expert and health journalist who offers evidence-based advice on fitness, nutrition, and mental well-being. His articles aim to help readers lead healthier lives.
